Characteristic classes of singular spaces with group action
We consider complex algebraic varieties with a linear group action. The basic example is the homogeneous space G/P, where G is a reductive algebraic group and P is a parabolic subgroup. It contains Schubert varieties, which are the closures of the orbits of the Borel subgroup B. In general the Schubert varieties are singular. The Schubert varieties are invariant with respect to the maximal torus action. In such a situation (a singular T-invariant subset in a smooth ambient space M) we study various characteristic classes:
- the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson classes in equivariant cohomology of M
- the motivic Chern class in equivariant K-theory
- a version of Borisov-Libgober elliptic class living in equivariant elliptic cohomology
We give a set of axioms allowing to compute the mentioned classes. The axioms are modeled on the properties of Okounkov stable envelopes. In the case M=G/B, we discuss an action of Hecke-type algebra which reproduces characteristic classes. Formulas in cohomology and K-theory were already obtained by Aluffi-Mihalcea-Schurmann-Su, and we extend their results to elliptic classes, also for the case of G/P. The inductive formulas are generalizations the classical results of Demazure, Bernstein-Gelfand-Gelfand, Lusztig and Lascoux-Schutzenberger.
This is a joint work with Laszlo Feher, Richard Rimanyi (and with Shrawan Kumar for the elliptic case).